넷핵/가이드북

1. 개요

2. 서론

3. 무슨 일이 벌어지고 있는 거죠?

• 야만인 (Barbarian)

• 원시인 (Cavemen)

• 치유사 (Healer)

• 수도승 (Monk)

• 사제 (Priest)

• 레인저 (Ranger)

• 도적 (Rogue)

• 사무라이 (Samurai)

• 관광객 (Tourist)

• 발키리 (Valkyrie)

• 마법사(Wizard)

• 드워프 (Dwarf)

• 엘프 (Elf)

• 노움 (Gnome)

• 인간 (Human)

• 오크 (Orc)

4. 화면에 이게 다 뭐에요?

5. 상태 표시줄 (하단)

• 등급 (Rank)

• 힘 (Strength / St)

• 민첩 (Dexterity / Dx)

• 체력 (Constitution / Co)

• 지능 (Intelligence / In)

• 지혜 (Wisdom / Wi)

• 카리스마 (Charisma / Ch)

• 성향

• Dungeon Level

• 금화 ($)

• 체력 (HP)

• Power

• 방어력 (Armor Class)

• 경험치 (Experience / Xp)

• 시간 (Time)

• 상태

• Encumbrance: an indication of how what you are carrying affects your ability to move. Values are Unencumbered, Encumbered, Stressed, Strained, Overtaxed, and Overloaded. Not shown when Unencumbered.

• Fatal conditions: Stone (aka Petrifying, turning to stone),

• Non-fatal conditions: Blind (can't see), Deaf (can't hear),

• Movement modifiers: Lev (levitating), Fly (flying), Ride

6. 상태 표시줄 (상단)

7. 지도 (화면의 나머지)

8. 명령어

[ 펼치기 · 접기 ]

||<width=7%> ? || 도움 메뉴 :
이용 가능한 도움말 중 하나를 출력합니다. ||

/	"whatis" 명령어 : 해당 문자가 무엇을 가리키는지 알려줍니다. 당신은 위치를 지정하거나 문자를 (혹은 단어를 통째로) 입력함으로써 설명할 것을 선택할 수 있습니다. 장소를 지정하는 것은, 커서를 지도의 특정 위치에 이동시킨 다음, . (마침표) / , (쉼표) / ; (쌍반점) / : (쌍점)을 입력하는 것으로 행할 수 있습니다. .는 선택된 위치에 있는 문자를 설명할 것이며, help 옵션이 켜져 있는지에 따라 "More info?" (추가 정보를 원하십니까?)라고 묻습니다. 이후 당신은 다른 위치를 고르라는 메시지를 보게 될 것입니다; ,는 해당 문자를 설명하지만, 추가 정보를 생략합니다. 그러고 나서 다른 위치를 고르라고 할 것입니다. ;는 추가 정보를 생략할 것이며, 확인할 다른 위치를 선택하라고 묻지도 않을 것입니다. :는 만약 추가 정보가 존재한다면 확인을 묻지 않고 바로 보여줄 것입니다. 위치를 선택할 때, ESC를 누르면 이 명령어를 취소하게 되지만, ?를 입력하면 이 명령어가 어떻게 작동하는지에 대한 짧은 조언이 뜰 것입니다. 만약 autodescribe (자동 설명) 옵션이 켜져 있다면, 당신이 커서를 이동함에 따라 각 위치에서 보게 되는 것에 대한 짧은 설명이 뜰 것입니다. 위치를 선택하는 중에 #을 누르면 이 옵션을 키거나 끄게 됩니다. whatis_coord (좌표 확인) 옵션은 짧은 설명에 지도의 좌표를 포함시킬지를 결정합니다. 위치 대신 이름을 제시하면, 항상 그 이름에 대한 추가적인 정보가 주어질 것입니다. 또한 당신은 근처의 몬스터나, 현재 표시된 모든 몬스터들, 근처의 물건들, 또는 모든 물건들에 대한 설명을 요청할 수도 있습니다. 여기에서도 whatis_coord 옵션으로 해당 설명에 지도의 좌표를 포함시킬지를 결정할 수 있습니다.
&	해당 명령어의 기능이 무엇인지 알려줍니다.
<	이전 층으로 올라갑니다. (당신이 계단이나 사다리에 있을 때에 한정)
>	다음 층으로 내려갑니다. (당신이 계단이나 사다리에 있을 때에 한정)
yu hjkl bn	표기된 방향으로 한걸음 이동합니다 (그림 2를 참고하십시오). 만일 당신이 그곳에서 몬스터를 감지하거나 기억하고 있다면, 당신은 이동하는 대신 그 몬스터와 싸우게 될 것입니다. 오직 이 한걸음-이동만이 몬스터와 싸우게 될 것이며, 다른 이동법은 '안전함'으로 취급됩니다.
YU HJKL BN	당신이 벽이나 다른 무언가에 부딪히기 전까지 그 방향으로 이동합니다.
m yu hjkl bn	접두사 : 물건을 집거나 싸우지 않고 이동합니다 (당신이 그곳의 몬스터를 기억하고 있다고 해도). 일부의 비-이동 명령어는 메뉴를 통한 동작을 요청하기 위해서 'm' 접두사를 사용합니다 (일시적으로 menustyle:Traditional 옵션을 무시하기 위함). 주로 단 한 종류의 물건만 존재할 때 , (집기) 명령어에 유용합니다 ("what kinds of objects? (무슨 종류의 물건 말인가요?)"라는 메시지가 뜨지 않을 것이므로, 해당 상황에서는 m을 누를 필요가 없습니다). 다른 일부의 명령어들도 'm' 접두사를 사용합니다. 예를 들어 '음식 섭취, 제물 번제, 캔따개 사용'은 현재 바닥에 적용 가능한 물건이 있는지 확인하는 것을 건너뛰고 곧장 소지품 확인으로 넘어갈 때 사용하며, '안장을 벗기기 위해 "#loot" (약탈하기)를 사용하는 경우'에는 보관함들을 건너뛰고 곧장 인접한 몬스터에게 이동할 때 사용합니다. 이 접두사는 "#travel" (이동하기) 명령어로 하여금 시야에 들어오는 흥미로운 대상들의 메뉴를 띄우게 합니다. 디버그 모드 ("위자드 모드"라고도 부릅니다)에서는 'm' 접두사가 "#teleport" (순간이동)과 "#wizlevelport" (위자드 모드 층계 순간이동) 명령어에도 쓰일 수 있습니다.
F yu hjkl bn	접두사 : 몬스터와 싸웁니다 (그곳에 한 마리밖에 존재하지 않는다고 생각해도 말입니다).
M yu hjkl bn	접두사 : 물건을 집지 않고 멀리 이동합니다.
g yu hjkl bn	접두사 : 무언가 흥미로운 것을 발견할 때까지 이동합니다.
G yu hjkl bn or <CONTROL->[yuhjklbn]	접두사 : 'g'와 동일하지만, 통로의 갈림길을 흥미로운 것으로 고려하지 않습니다.
_	최단거리 알고리듬을 통해 지도의 위치로 이동합니다. 영웅이 알고 있는 지도의 위치 (예를 들어, 봤거나 기존에 지나갔던 길)에 최단거리를 계산합니다. 알고 있는 길이 없을 경우, 추측이 대신 제기됩니다. 대부분의 경우 'G' 명령어와 동일한 상황에서 멈추지만, 'M' 명령어와 비슷하게 아이템을 줍지 않습니다. 포팅한 운영체제에서 마우스를 지원하는 경우, 현재 위치 이외의 다른 곳을 클릭할 경우 이 명령어가 실행됩니다.
.	기다리거나 휴식합니다. 한 턴 동안 아무것도 하지 않습니다.
a	도구를 적용(사용)합니다 (곡괭이, 열쇠, 램프 등). 지팡이에 실행했을 경우, 해당 완드는 부러뜨려지고, 가지고 있던 마법을 모두 방출하게 됩니다. 확인을 필요로 합니다.
A	착용하고 있던 물건들 (갑옷 등)을 벗습니다. 갑옷을 하나만 벗고 싶으면 'T' (벗기)를, 장신구를 하나만 빼고 싶으면 'R' (빼기) 명령어를 사용하십시오.
c	문을 닫습니다.
C	한 종류의 몬스터나, 물건, 또는 물건의 종류를 다른 명칭으로 부릅니다 (이름 붙이기). 확장 명령어 "#name" (이름 붙이기)과 동일한 기능을 가집니다.
^C	패닉 버튼입니다. 게임을 종료합니다.
d	무언가를 떨어뜨립니다. 예를 들어 "d7a"는 물건 a를 7개 떨어뜨림을 의미합니다.
D	여러 가지를 떨어뜨립니다. "What kinds of things do you want to drop? [!%= BUCXaium]" (어떤 종류의 물건들을 떨어뜨리겠습니까?) 라는 질문에 대해서, you should type zero or more object symbols possibly followed by `a' and/or `i' and/or `u' and/or `m'. In addition, one or more of the blessed/uncursed/cursed groups may be typed. DB - 알고 있는 모든 축복받은 물건들을 떨어뜨립니다. DU - 알고 있는 모든 저주받지 않은 물건들을 떨어뜨립니다. DC - 알고 있는 모든 저주받은 물건들을 떨어뜨립니다. DX - 축복/비저주/저주 상태가 불확실한 모든 물건들을 떨어뜨립니다. Da - 확인을 묻지 않고, 모든 물건들을 떨어뜨립니다. Di - 무언가를 떨어뜨리기 전에 당신의 소지품을 검사합니다. Du - 계산하지 않은 물건들만 떨어뜨립니다 (상점 내에서). Dm - 메뉴를 사용해 어떤 물건(들)을 떨어뜨릴 건지 선택합니다. D%u - 계산하지 않은 음식만 떨어뜨립니다. The last example shows a combination. There are three categories of object filtering: class (`!' for potions, `?' for scrolls, and so on), shop status (`u' for unpaid, in other words, owned by the shop), and bless/curse state (`B', `U', `C', and `X' as shown above). If you specify more than one value in a category (such as "!?" for potions and scrolls or "BU" for blessed and uncursed), an inventory object will meet the criteria if it matches any of the specified values (so "!?" means `!' or `?'). If you specify more than one category, an inventory object must meet each of the category criteria (so "%u" means class `%' and unpaid `u'). Lastly, you may specify multiple values within multiple categories: "!?BU" will select all potions and scrolls which are known to be blessed or uncursed. (In versions prior to 3.6, filter combinations behaved differently.)
e	음식을 먹습니다. Normally checks for edible item(s) on the floor, then if none are found or none are chosen, checks for edible item(s) in inventory. Precede `e' with the `m' prefix to bypass attempting to eat anything off the floor. If you attempt to eat while already satiated, you might choke to death. If you risk it, you will be asked whether to "continue eating?" if you survive the first bite. You can set the paranoid_confirmation:eating option to require a response of yes instead of just y.
E	바닥에 메시지를 새깁니다. E- 를 누르게 되면 손가락으로 먼지에 쓰게 됩니다. 단어 "Elbereth" (엘베레스)를 새길 경우 대부분의 몬스터들은 백병전으로는 공격하지 않을 것입니다 (만약 당신이 공격하면, 당신은 글자를 문질러서 지워버릴 것입니다); 이것은 한숨 돌리고자 할 때 종종 유용합니다.
f	Fire (shoot or throw) one of the objects placed in your quiver (or quiver sack, or that you have at the ready). You may select ammunition with a previous `Q' command, or let the computer pick something appropriate if autoquiver is true. 더욱 일반적인 던지기와 발사에 대해서는 't' (던지기)를 참고하십시오.
I	소지품을 나열합니다 (당신이 가지고 있는 모든 것).
^A	List selected parts of your inventory, usually be specifying the character for a particular set of objects, like `\[' for armor or `!' for potions. I* - list all gems in inventory; Iu - list all unpaid items; Ix - list all used up items that are on your shopping bill; IB - list all items known to be blessed; IU - list all items known to be uncursed; IC - list all items known to be cursed; IX - list all items whose bless/curse status is unknown; I$ - count your money.
o	문을 엽니다.
O	Set options. A menu showing the current option values will be displayed. You can change most values simply by selecting the menu en- try for the given option (ie, by typing its letter or click- ing upon it, depending on your user interface). For the non-boolean choices, a further menu or prompt will appear once you've closed this menu. The available options arelisted later in this Guidebook. Options are usually set be- fore the game rather than with the `O' command; see the sec- tion on options below.
^O	Show overview. Shortcut for "#overview": list interesting dungeon levels visited. (Prior to 3.6.0, `^O' was a debug mode command which listed the placement of all special levels. Use "#wizwhere" to run that command.)
p	쇼핑 계산서를 지불합니다.
P	Put on an accessory (ring, amulet, or blindfold). This command may also be used to wear armor. The prompt for which inventory item to use will only list accessories, but choosing an unlisted item of armor will attempt to wear it. (See the `W' command below. It lists armor as the inventory choices but will accept an accessory and attempt to put that on.)
^P	이전 메시지를 반복합니다. Subsequent `^P's repeat earlier messages. For some interfaces, the behavior can be varied via the msg_window option.
q	무언가 (물약, 물, 기타 등등)를 마십니다.
Q	Select an object for your quiver, quiver sack, or just generally at the ready (only one of these is available at a time). You can then throw this (or one of these) using the `f' command. (In versions prior to 3.3 this was the command to quit the game, which has been moved to "#quit".)
r	두루마리나 주문서를 읽습니다.
R	Remove a worn accessory (ring, amulet, or blindfold). If you're wearing more than one, you'll be prompted for which one to remove. When you're only wearing one, then by default it will be removed without asking, but you can set the paranoid_confirmation option to require a prompt. This command may also be used to take off armor. The prompt for which inventory item to remove only lists worn accessories, but an item of worn armor can be chosen. (See the `T' command below. It lists armor as the inventory choices but will accept an accessory and attempt to remove it.)
^R	Redraw the screen.
s	Search for secret doors and traps around you. It usually takes several tries to find something. Can also be used to figure out whether there is still a monster at an adjacent "remembered, unseen monster" marker.
S	Save the game (which suspends play and exits the program). The saved game will be restored automatically the next time you play using the same character name. In normal play, once a saved game is restored the file used to hold the saved data is deleted. In explore mode, once restoration is accomplished you are asked whether to keep or delete the file. Keeping the file makes it feasible to play for a while then quit without saving and later restore again. There is no "save current game state and keep playing" command, not even in explore mode where saved game files can be kept and re-used.
t	Throw an object or shoot a projectile. There's no separate "shoot" command. If you throw an arrow while wielding a bow, you are shooting that arrow and any weapon skill bonus or penalty for bow applies. If you throw an arrow while not wielding a bow, you are throwing it by hand and it will generally be less effective than when shot. See also `f' (fire) for throwing or shooting an item pre-selected via the `Q' (quiver) command.
T	Take off armor. If you're wearing more than one piece, you'll be prompted for which one to take off. (Note that this treats a cloak covering a suit and/or a shirt, or a suit covering a shirt, as if the underlying items weren't there.) When you're only wearing one, then by default it will be taken off without asking, but you can set the paranoid_confirmation option to require a prompt. This command may also be used to remove accessories. The prompt for which inventory item to take off only lists worn armor, but a worn accessory can be chosen. (See the `R' command above. It lists accessories as the inventory choices but will accept an item of armor and attempt to take it off.)
^T	순간이동합니다. 해당 능력이 있다면 말입니다.
v	현재 버전 정보를 표시합니다.
V	게임의 역사를 표시합니다.
w	Wield weapon. w- - wield nothing, use your bare (or gloved) hands. Some characters can wield two weapons at once; use the `X' command (or the "#twoweapon" extended command) to do so.
W	Wear armor. This command may also be used to put on an accessory (ring, amulet, or blindfold). The prompt for which inventory item to use will only list armor, but choosing an unlisted accessory will attempt to put it on. (See the `P' command above. It lists accessories as the inventory choices but will accept an item of armor and attempt to wear it.)
x	Exchange your wielded weapon with the item in your alternate weapon slot. The latter is used as your secondary weapon when engaging in two-weapon combat. Note that if one of these slots is empty, the exchange still takes place.
X	Toggle two-weapon combat, if your character can do it. Also available via the "#twoweapon" extended command. (In versions prior to 3.6 this was the command to switch from normal play to "explore mode", also known as "discovery mode", which has now been moved to "#exploremode".)
^X	Display basic information about your character. Displays name, role, race, gender (unless role name makes that redundant, such as Caveman or Priestess), and align- ment, along with your patron deity and his or her opposi- tion. It also shows most of the various items of informa- tion from the status line(s) in a less terse form, including several additional things which don't appear in the normal status display due to space considerations. In normal play, that's all that `^X' displays. In explore mode, the role and status feedback is augmented by the in- formation provided by enlightenment magic.
z	Zap a wand. z. - to aim at yourself, use `.' for the direction.
Z	Zap (cast) a spell. Z. - to cast at yourself, use `.' for the direction.
^Z	Suspend the game (UNIX(R) versions with job control only).
:	여기에 무엇이 있는지 봅니다.
;	Show what type of thing a visible symbol corresponds to.
,	Pick up some things from the floor beneath you. May be preceded by `m' to force a selection menu.
@	Toggle the autopickup option on and off.
^	Ask for the type of an adjacent trap you found earlier.
)	Tell what weapon you are wielding.
[	Tell what armor you are wearing.
\=	Tell what rings you are wearing.
"	Tell what amulet you are wearing.
(	Tell what tools you are using.
*	Tell what equipment you are using. Combines the preceding five type-specific commands into one.
$	Count your gold pieces.
+	List the spells you know. Using this command, you can also rearrange the order in which your spells are listed, either by sorting the entire list or by picking one spell from the menu then picking an- other to swap places with it. Swapping pairs of spells changes their casting letters, so the change lasts after the current `+' command finishes. Sorting the whole list is temporary. To make the most recent sort order persist be- yond the current `+' command, choose the sort option again and then pick "reassign casting letters". (Any spells learned after that will be added to the end of the list rather than be inserted into the sorted ordering.)
\	Show what types of objects have been discovered.
`	Show discovered types for one class of objects.
!	Escape to a shell.

[ 펼치기 · 접기 ]

# 확장 명령어를 수행합니다.

보시다시피, NetHack의 제작자들은 모든 문자를 사용했으므로, 이는 덜 자주 사용되는 명령어를 소개하기 위한 방법입니다. 무슨 확장 명령어를 사용할 수 있는지의 여부는 게임이 컴파일된 기기가 무엇을 지원하는지에 따라 다릅니다.

#adjust	Adjust inventory letters (most useful when the fixinv option is "on"). Autocompletes. Default key is `M-a'. This command allows you to move an item from one particular inventory slot to another so that it has a letter which is more meaningful for you or that it will appear in a particular location when inventory listings are displayed. You can move to a currently empty slot, or if the destination is occupied and won't merge the item there will swap slots with the one being moved. "#adjust" can also be used to split a stack of objects; when choosing the item to adjust, enter a count prior to its letter. Adjusting without a count used to collect all compatible stacks when moving to the destination. That behavior has been changed; to gather compatible stacks, "#adjust" a stack into its own inventory slot. If it has a name assigned, other stacks with the same name or with no name will merge provided that all their other attributes match. If it does not have a name, only other stacks with no name are eligible. In either case, otherwise compatible stacks with a different name will not be merged. This contrasts with using "#adjust" to move from one slot to a different slot. In that situation, moving (no count given) a compatible stack will merge if either stack has a name when the other doesn't and give that name to the result, while splitting (count given) will ignore the source stack's name when deciding whether to merge with the destination stack.
#annotate	Allows you to specify one line of text to associate with the current dungeon level. All levels with annotations are displayed by the "#overview" command. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-A', and also `^N' if number_pad is on.
#apply	Apply (use) a tool such as a pick-axe, a key, or a lamp. Default key is `a'. If the tool used acts on items on the floor, using the `m' prefix skips those items. If used on a wand, that wand will be broken, releasing its magic in the process. Confirmation is required.
#attributes	Show your attributes. Default key is `^X'.
#autopickup	Toggle the autopickup option on/off. Default key is `@'.
#call	Call (name) a monster, or an object in inventory, on the floor, or in the discoveries list, or add an annotation for the current level (same as "#annotate"). Default key is `C'.
#cast	Cast a spell. Default key is `Z'.
#chat	Talk to someone. Default key is `M-c'.
#close	Close a door. Default key is `c'.
#conduct	List voluntary challenges you have maintained. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-C'. See the section below entitled "Conduct" for details.
#dip	Dip an object into something. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-d'.
#down	Go down a staircase. Default key is `>'.
#drop	Drop an item. Default key is `d'.
#droptype	Drop specific item types. Default key is `D'.
#eat	Eat something. Default key is `e'. The `m' prefix skips eating items on the floor.
#engrave	Engrave writing on the floor. Default key is `E'.
#enhance	Advance or check weapon and spell skills. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-e'.
#exploremode	Enter the explore mode. Requires confirmation; default response is n (no). To really switch to explore mode, respond with y. You can set the paranoid_confirmation:quit option to require a response of yes instead.
#fire	Fire ammunition from quiver. Default key is `f'.
#force	Force a lock. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-f'.
#glance	Show what type of thing a map symbol corresponds to. Default key is `;'.
#help	Show the help menu. Default key is `?', and also `h' if number_pad is on.
#herecmdmenu	Show a menu of possible actions in your current location.
#history	Show long version and game history. Default key is `V'.
#inventory	Show your inventory. Default key is `i'.
#inventtype	Inventory specific item types. Default key is `I'.
#invoke	Invoke an object's special powers. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-i'.
#jump	Jump to another location. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-j', and also `j' if number_pad is on.
#kick	Kick something. Default key is `^D', and `k' if number_pad is on.
#known	Show what object types have been discovered. Default key is `\'.
#knownclass	Show discovered types for one class of objects. Default key is ``'.
#levelchange	Change your experience level. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#lightsources	Show mobile light sources. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#look	Look at what is here, under you. Default key is `:'.
#loot	Loot a box or bag on the floor beneath you, or the saddle from a steed standing next to you. Autocompletes. Precede with the `m' prefix to skip containers at your location and go directly to removing a saddle. Default key is `M-l', and also `l' if number_pad is on.
#monster	Use a monster's special ability (when polymorphed into monster form). Autocompletes. Default key is `M-m'.
#name	Name a monster, an individual object, or a type of object. Same as "#call". Autocompletes. Default keys are `N', `M-n', and `M-N'.
#offer	Offer a sacrifice to the gods. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-o'. You'll need to find an altar to have any chance at success. Corpses of recently killed monsters are the fodder of choice. The `m' prefix skips offering any items which are on the altar.
#open	Open a door. Default key is `o'.
#options	Show and change option settings. Default key is `O'.
#overview	Display information you've discovered about the dungeon. Any visited level (unless forgotten due to amnesia) with an annotation is included, and many things (altars, thrones, fountains, and so on; extra stairs leading to another dun- geon branch) trigger an automatic annotation. If dungeon overview is chosen during end-of-game disclosure, every vis- ited level will be included regardless of annotations. Au- tocompletes. Default keys are `^O', and `M-O'.
#panic	Test the panic routine. Terminates the current game. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Asks for confirmation; default is n (no); continue playing. To really panic, respond with y. You can set the para- noid_confirmation:quit option to require a response of yes instead.
#pay	Pay your shopping bill. Default key is `p'.
#pickup	Pick up things at the current location. Default key is `,'. The `m' prefix forces use of a menu.
#polyself	Polymorph self. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#pray	Pray to the gods for help. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-p'. Praying too soon after receiving prior help is a bad idea. (Hint: entering the dungeon alive is treated as having re- ceived help. You probably shouldn't start off a new game by praying right away.) Since using this command by accident can cause trouble, there is an option to make you confirm your intent before praying. It is enabled by default, and you can reset the paranoid_confirmation option to disable it.
#prevmsg	Show previously displayed game messages. Default key is `^P'.
#puton	Put on an accessory (ring, amulet, etc). Default key is `P'.
#quaff	Quaff (drink) something. Default key is `q'.
#quit	Quit the program without saving your game. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-q'. Since using this command by accident would throw away the current game, you are asked to confirm your intent before quitting. Default response is n (no); continue playing. To really quit, respond with y. You can set the paranoid_con- firmation:quit option to require a response of yes instead.
#quiver	Select ammunition for quiver. Default key is `Q'.
#read	두루마리 또는 주문서 또는 다른 무언가를 읽습니다. 기본 키는 r입니다.
#redraw	Redraw the screen. Default key is `^R', and also `^L' if number_pad is on.
#remove	Remove an accessory (ring, amulet, etc). Default key is `R'.
#ride	Ride (or stop riding) a saddled creature. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-R'.
#rub	Rub a lamp or a stone. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-r'.
#save	Save the game and exit the program. Default key is `S'.
#search	Search for traps and secret doors around you. Default key is `s'.
#seeall	Show all equipment in use. Default key is `*'.
#seeamulet	Show the amulet currently worn. Default key is `"'.
#seearmor	Show the armor currently worn. Default key is `['.
#seegold	Count your gold. Default key is `$'.
#seenv	Show seen vectors. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#seerings	Show the ring(s) currently worn. Default key is `\='.
#seespells	List and reorder known spells. Default key is `+'.
#seetools	Show the tools currently in use. Default key is `('.
#seetrap	Show the type of an adjacent trap. Default key is `^'.
#seeweapon	Show the weapon currently wielded. Default key is `)'.
#shell	Do a shell escape. Default key is `!'.
#sit	Sit down. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-s'.
#stats	Show memory usage statistics. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#suspend	Suspend the game. Default key is `^Z'.
#swap	Swap wielded and secondary weapons. Default key is `x'.
#takeoff	Take off one piece of armor. Default key is `T'.
#takeoffall	Remove all armor. Default key is `A'.
#teleport	Teleport around the level. Default key is `^T'.
#terrain	Show bare map without displaying monsters, objects, or traps. Autocompletes.
#therecmdmenu	Show a menu of possible actions in a location next to you.
#throw	Throw something. Default key is `t'.
#timeout	Look at the timeout queue. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#tip	Tip over a container (bag or box) to pour out its contents. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-T'. The `m' prefix makes the command use a menu.
#travel	Travel to a specific location on the map. Default key is `_'. Using the "request menu" prefix shows a menu of inter- esting targets in sight without asking to move the cursor. When picking a target with cursor and the autodescribe option is on, the top line will show "(no travel path)" if your character does not know of a path to that location.
#turn	Turn undead away. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-t'.
#twoweapon	Toggle two-weapon combat on or off. Autocompletes. Default key is `X', and also `M-2' if number_pad is off. Note that you must use suitable weapons for this type of combat, or it will be automatically turned off.
#untrap	Untrap something (trap, door, or chest). Default key is `M-u', and `u' if number_pad is on. In some circumstances it can also be used to rescue trapped monsters.
#up	Go up a staircase. Default key is `<'.
#vanquished	List vanquished monsters. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#version	Print compile time options for this version of NetHack. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-v'.
#versionshort	Show version string. Default key is `v'.
#vision	Show vision array. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wait	Rest one move while doing nothing. Default key is `.', and also ` ' if rest_on_space is on.
#wear	Wear a piece of armor. Default key is `W'.
#whatdoes	Tell what a key does. Default key is `&'.
#whatis	Show what type of thing a symbol corresponds to. Default key is `/'.
#wield	Wield a weapon. Default key is `w'.
#wipe	Wipe off your face. Autocompletes. Default key is `M-w'.
#wizbury	Bury objects under and around you. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wizdetect	Search for hidden things (secret doors or traps or unseen monsters) within a modest radius. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^E'.
#wizgenesis	Create a monster. May be prefixed by a count to create more than one. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^G'.
#wizidentify	Identify all items in inventory. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^I'.
#wizintrinsic	Set one or more intrinsic attributes. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wizlevelport	Teleport to another level. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^V'.
#wizmap	Map the level. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^F'.
#wizrumorcheck	Verify rumor boundaries. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wizsmell	Smell monster. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wizwhere	Show locations of special levels. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#wizwish	Wish for something. Autocompletes. Debug mode only. Default key is `^W'.
#wmode	Show wall modes. Autocompletes. Debug mode only.
#zap	Zap a wand. Default key is `z'.
#?	Help menu: get the list of available extended commands.

메타 키

If your keyboard has a meta key (which, when pressed in combination with another key, modifies it by setting the "meta" [8th, or "high"] bit), you can invoke many extended commands by meta-ing the first letter of the command.

In NT, OS/2, PC and ST NetHack, the "Alt" key can be used in this fashion; on the Amiga, set the altmeta option to get this behavior. On other systems, if typing "Alt" plus another key transmits a two character sequence consisting of an Escape followed by the other key, you may set the altmeta option to have NetHack combine them into meta+key.

M-?	#? (not supported by all platforms)
M-2	#twoweapon (unless the number_pad option is enabled)
M-a	#adjust
M-A	#annotate
M-c	#chat
M-C	#conduct
M-d	#dip
M-e	#enhance
M-f	#force
M-i	#invoke
M-j	#jump
M-l	#loot
M-m	#monster
M-n	#name
M-o	#offer
M-O	#overview
M-p	#pray
M-q	#quit
M-r	#rub
M-R	#ride
M-s	#sit
M-t	#turn
M-T	#tip
M-u	#untrap
M-v	#version
M-w	#wipe

9. 방과 통로

9.1. 출입구

9.2. 함정

9.3. 계단과 사다리

9.4. 상점과 장보기

9.4.1. 상점의 기행

• The price of a given item can vary due to a variety of factors.

• A shopkeeper treats the spot immediately inside the door as if it were outside the shop.

• While the shopkeeper watches you like a hawk, he will generally ignore any other customers.

• If a shop is "closed for inventory," it will not open of its own accord.

• Shops do not get restocked with new items, regardless of inventory depletion.

10. 몬스터

10.1. 전투

10.2. 당신의 애완동물

10.3. 안장

10.4. Bones 레벨

10.5. 몬스터의 지속

11. 물체

11.1. 저주와 축복

11.2. 무기

11.2.1. 던지기와 쏘기

11.2.2. 무기 숙련도

11.2.3. 양손무기 전투

11.3. 갑옷

11.4. 식품

11.5. 두루마리

11.6. 물약

11.7. 지팡이

11.8. 반지

11.9. Spellbooks

11.10. 도구

11.10.1. 용기(容器)

11.11. 부적

11.12. 보석

11.13. Large rocks

11.14. 금화

11.15. 물체의 지속

12. 컨덕트

13. 옵션

13.1. 옵션 설정하기

13.2. configuration 파일 이용하기

[ 펼치기 · 접기 ]

* OPTIONS
There are two types of options, boolean and compound options.

Boolean options toggle a setting on or off, while compound options take more diverse values. Prefix a boolean option with

"no" or `!' to turn it off. For compound options, the option
name and value are separated by a colon. Some options are per-
sistent, and apply only to new games. You can specify multiple
OPTIONS statements, and multiple options separated by commas in
a single OPTIONS statement. (Comma separated options are pro-
cessed from right to left.)

Example:

OPTIONS=dogname:Fido
OPTIONS=!legacy,autopickup,pickup_types:$"=/!?+* HACKDIR

Default location of files NetHack needs. On Windows HACKDIR defaults to the location of the NetHack.exe or NetHackw.exe file so setting HACKDIR to override that is not usually necessary or recommended.

• LEVELDIR

The location that in-progress level files are stored. Defaults to HACKDIR, must be writable.

• SAVEDIR

The location where saved games are kept. Defaults to HACKDIR, must be writable.

• BONESDIR

The location that bones files are kept. Defaults to HACKDIR, must be writable.

• LOCKDIR

The location that file synchronization locks are stored. Defaults to HACKDIR, must be writable.

• TROUBLEDIR

The location that a record of game aborts and self-diagnosed game problems is kept. Defaults to HACKDIR, must be writable.

• AUTOCOMPLETE

Enable or disable an extended command autocompletion. Autocompletion has no effect for the X11 windowport. You can specify multiple autocompletions. To enable autocompletion, list the extended command. Prefix the command with "!" to disable the autocompletion for that command.

Example:

AUTOCOMPLETE=zap,!annotate* AUTOPICKUP_EXCEPTION

Set exceptions to the pickup_types option. See the "Configuring Autopickup Exceptions" section.

• BINDINGS

Change the key bindings of some special keys, menu accelerators, or extended commands. You can specify multiple bindings.
Format is key followed by the command, separated by a colon.
See the "Changing Key Bindings" section for more information.

Example:

BIND=^X:getpos.autodescribe* CHOOSE

Chooses at random one of the comma-separated parameters as an active section name. Lines in other sections are ignored.

Example:

OPTIONS=color
CHOOSE=char A,char B
[char A]
OPTIONS=role:arc,race:dwa,align:law,gender:fem
[char B]
OPTIONS=role:wiz,race:elf,align:cha,gender:mal* MENUCOLOR

Highlight menu lines with different colors. See the "Configuring Menu Colors" section.

• MSGTYPE

Change the way messages are shown in the top status line. See the "Configuring Message Types" section.

• ROGUESYMBOLS

Custom symbols for for the rogue level's symbol set. See SYMBOLS below.

• SOUND

Define a sound mapping. See the "Configuring User Sounds" section.

• SOUNDDIR

Define the directory that contains the sound files. See the "Configuring User Sounds" section.

• SYMBOLS

Override one or more symbols in the symbol set used for all dungeon levels except for the special rogue level. See the "Modifying NetHack Symbols" section.

Example:

# replace small punctuation (tick marks) with digits
SYMBOLS=S_boulder:0,S_golem:7* WIZKIT

Debug mode only: extra items to add to initial inventory.
Value is the name of a text file containing a list of item names, one per line, up to a maximum of 128 lines. Each line is processed by the function that handles wishing.

Example:

WIZKIT=~/wizkit.txt

13.3. NETHACKOPTIONS 환경 변수 이용하기

13.4. 커스터마이징

13.5. 플랫폼별 커스터마이징

13.6. Regular Expressions

13.7. Autopickup 예외 설정하기

13.8. 키 설정 바꾸기

13.9. 메시지 타입 설정

13.10. 메뉴 색 설정하기

13.11. 유저 사운드 설정하기

13.12. 상태 강조 설정하기

• "always" will set the default attributes for that field.

• "up", "down" set the field attributes for when the field

value changes upwards or downwards. This attribute times
out after statushilites turns.

• "changed" sets the field attribute for when the field val-

ue changes. This attribute times out after statushilites
turns. (If a field has both a "changed" rule and an "up"
or "down" rule which matches a change in the field's val-
ue, the "up" or "down" one takes precedence.)

• percentage sets the field attribute when the field value

matches the percentage. It is specified as a number be-
tween 0 and 100, followed by `%' (percent sign). If the
percentage is prefixed with `<=' or `>=', it also matches
when value is below or above the percentage. Use prefix
`<' or `>' to match when strictly below or above. (The
numeric limit is relaxed slightly for those: >-1% and
<101% are allowed.) Only four fields support percentage
rules. Percentages for "hitpoints" and "power" are
straightforward; they're based on the corresponding maxi-
mum field. Percentage highlight rules are also allowed
for "experience level" and "experience points" (valid when
the showexp option is enabled). For those, the percentage
is based on the progress from the start of the current ex-
perience level to the start of the next level. So if lev-
el 2 starts at 20 points and level 3 starts at 40 points,
having 30 points is 50% and 35 points is 75%. 100% is
unattainable for experience because you'll gain a level
and the calculations will be reset for that new level, but
a rule for =100% is allowed and matches the special case
of being exactly 1 experience point short of the next lev-
el.

• absolute value sets the attribute when the field value

matches that number. The number must be 0 or higher, ex-
cept for "armor-class' which allows negative values, and
may optionally be preceded by `='. If the number is pre-
ceded by `<=' or `>=' instead, it also matches when value
is below or above. If the prefix is `<' or `>', only
match when strictly above or below.

• text match sets the attribute when the field value matches

the text. Text matches can only be used for "alignment",
"carrying-capacity", "hunger", "dungeon-level", and "ti-
tle". For title, only the role's rank title is tested;
the character's name is ignored.

13.13. NetHack 문자 변경하기

• symset
  Set the name of the symbol set that you want to load.

• roguesymset

[ 펼치기 · 접기 ]

|| Symbol || Name || Description ||

	S_air	(air)
_	S_altar	(altar)
"	S_amulet	(amulet)
A	S_angel	(angelic being)
a	S_ant	(ant or other insect)
^	S_anti_magic_trap	(anti-magic field)
[	S_armor	(suit or piece of armor)
[	S_armour	(suit or piece of armor)
^	S_arrow_trap	(arrow trap)
0	S_ball	(iron ball)
#	S_bars	(iron bars)
B	S_bat	(bat or bird)
^	S_bear_trap	(bear trap)
-	S_blcorn	(bottom left corner)
b	S_blob	(blob)
+	S_book	(spellbook)
)	S_boomleft	(boomerang open left)
(	S_boomright	(boomerang open right)
`	S_boulder	(boulder)
-	S_brcorn	(bottom right corner)
C	S_centaur	(centaur)
_	S_chain	(iron chain)
#	S_cloud	(cloud)
c	S_cockatrice	(cockatrice)
$	S_coin	(pile of coins)
#	S_corr	(corridor)
-	S_crwall	(wall)
#	S_darkroom	(dark room)
^	S_dart_trap	(dart trap)
&	S_demon	(major demon)
*	S_digbeam	(dig beam)
>	S_dnladder	(ladder down)
>	S_dnstair	(staircase down)
d	S_dog	(dog or other canine)
D	S_dragon	(dragon)
;	S_eel	(sea monster)
E	S_elemental	(elemental)
/	S_explode1	(explosion top left)
-	S_explode2	(explosion top center)
\	S_explode3	(explosion top right)
|	S_explode4	(explosion middle left)
	S_explode5	(explosion middle center)
|	S_explode6	(explosion middle right)
\	S_explode7	(explosion bottom left)
-	S_explode8	(explosion bottom center)
/	S_explode9	(explosion bottom right)
e	S_eye	(eye or sphere)
^	S_falling_rock_trap	(falling rock trap)
f	S_feline	(cat or other feline)
^	S_fire_trap	(fire trap)
!	S_flashbeam	(flash beam)
%	S_food	(piece of food)
{	S_fountain	(fountain)
F	S_fungus	(fungus or mold)
*	S_gem	(gem or rock)
	S_ghost	(ghost)
H	S_giant	(giant humanoid)
G	S_gnome	(gnome)
'	S_golem	(golem)
|	S_grave	(grave)
g	S_gremlin	(gremlin)
-	S_hbeam	(horizontal beam [zap animation])
#	S_hcdbridge	(horizontal raised drawbridge)
+	S_hcdoor	(closed door in horizontal wall)
.	S_hodbridge	(horizontal lowered drawbridge)
|	S_hodoor	(open door in horizontal wall)
^	S_hole	(hole)
@	S_human	(human or elf)
h	S_humanoid	(humanoid)
-	S_hwall	(horizontal wall)
.	S_ice	(ice)
i	S_imp	(imp or minor demon)
I	S_invisible	(invisible monster)
J	S_jabberwock	(jabberwock)
j	S_jelly	(jelly)
k	S_kobold	(kobold)
K	S_kop	(Keystone Kop)
^	S_land_mine	(land mine)
}	S_lava	(molten lava)
l	S_leprechaun	(leprechaun)
^	S_level_teleporter	(level teleporter)
L	S_lich	(lich)
y	S_light	(light)
#	S_litcorr	(lit corridor)
:	S_lizard	(lizard)
\	S_lslant	(diagonal beam [zap animation])
^	S_magic_portal	(magic portal)
^	S_magic_trap	(magic trap)
m	S_mimic	(mimic)
]	S_mimic_def	(mimic)
M	S_mummy	(mummy)
N	S_naga	(naga)
.	S_ndoor	(doorway without door)
n	S_nymph	(nymph)
O	S_ogre	(ogre)
o	S_orc	(orc)
p	S_piercer	(piercer)
^	S_pit	(pit)
#	S_poisoncloud	(poison cloud)
^	S_polymorph_trap	(polymorph trap)
}	S_pool	(water)
!	S_potion	(potion)
P	S_pudding	(pudding or ooze)
q	S_quadruped	(quadruped)
Q	S_quantmech	(quantum mechanic)
\=	S_ring	(ring)
`	S_rock	(boulder or statue)
r	S_rodent	(rodent)
^	S_rolling_boulder_trap	(rolling boulder trap)
.	S_room	(floor of a room)
/	S_rslant	(diagonal beam [zap animation])
^	S_rust_trap	(rust trap)
R	S_rustmonst	(rust monster or disenchanter)
?	S_scroll	(scroll)
#	S_sink	(sink)
^	S_sleeping_gas_trap	(sleeping gas trap)
S	S_snake	(snake)
s	S_spider	(arachnid or centipede)
^	S_spiked_pit	(spiked pit)
^	S_squeaky_board	(squeaky board)
0	S_ss1	(magic shield 1 of 4)
#	S_ss2	(magic shield 2 of 4)
@	S_ss3	(magic shield 3 of 4)
*	S_ss4	(magic shield 4 of 4)
^	S_statue_trap	(statue trap)
	S_stone	(solid rock or unexplored terrain or dark part of a room)
]	S_strange_obj	(strange object)
-	S_sw_bc	(swallow bottom center)
\	S_sw_bl	(swallow bottom left)
/	S_sw_br	(swallow bottom right)
|	S_sw_ml	(swallow middle left)
|	S_sw_mr	(swallow middle right)
-	S_sw_tc	(swallow top center)
/	S_sw_tl	(swallow top left)
\	S_sw_tr	(swallow top right)
-	S_tdwall	(wall)
^	S_teleportation_trap	(teleportation trap)
\	S_throne	(opulent throne)
-	S_tlcorn	(top left corner)
|	S_tlwall	(wall)
(	S_tool	(useful item (pick-axe, key, lamp...)
^	S_trap_door	(trap door)
t	S_trapper	(trapper or lurker above)
-	S_trcorn	(top right corner)
#	S_tree	(tree)
T	S_troll	(troll)
|	S_trwall	(wall)
-	S_tuwall	(wall)
U	S_umber	(umber hulk)
u	S_unicorn	(unicorn or horse)
<	S_upladder	(ladder up)
<	S_upstair	(staircase up)
V	S_vampire	(vampire)
|	S_vbeam	(vertical beam [zap animation])
#	S_vcdbridge	(vertical raised drawbridge)
+	S_vcdoor	(closed door in vertical wall)
.	S_venom	(splash of venom)
^	S_vibrating_square	(vibrating square)
.	S_vodbridge	(vertical lowered drawbridge)
-	S_vodoor	(open door in vertical wall)
v	S_vortex	(vortex)
|	S_vwall	(vertical wall)
/	S_wand	(wand)
}	S_water	(water)
)	S_weapon	(weapon)
"	S_web	(web)
w	S_worm	(worm)
~	S_worm_tail	(long worm tail)
W	S_wraith	(wraith)
x	S_xan	(xan or other extraordinary insect)
X	S_xorn	(xorn)
Y	S_yeti	(apelike creature)
Z	S_zombie	(zombie)
z	S_zruty	(zruty)
	S_pet_override	(any pet if ACCESSIBILITY=1 is set)
	S_hero_override	(hero if ACCESSIBILITY=1 is set)

• Several symbols in this table appear to be blank. They are the

space character, except for S_pet_override and S_hero_override
which don't have any default value and can only be used if en-
abled in the "sysconf" file.

• S_rock is misleadingly named; rocks and stones use S_gem.

Statues and boulders are the rock being referred to, but since
version 3.6.0, statues are displayed as the monster they de-
pict. So S_rock is only used for boulders and not used at all
if overridden by the more specific S_boulder.

13.14. 시각장애인용 NetHack 설정

13.15. 시스템 관리자용 범용 설정

14. 스코어링

15. 탐사 모드

15.1. 디버그 모드

16. 크레딧

16.1. SPECIAL THANKS